Pakistan Moves Toward Satellite-Based Internet with Starlink Network Licensing:
The Pakistan government is making significant strides to address the country’s internet connectivity challenges. Shaza Fatima Khawaja, Minister of State for Information Technology and Telecom, recently met with a delegation from Starlink Network. The satellite internet service provider owned by Elon Musk, to discuss the progress of licensing Starlink Network’s services in Pakistan.
Starlink Network’s Advantage in Satellite Internet Technology:
Starlink Network, a leader in satellite internet, utilizes Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites. Which offer superior speed and reliability compared to traditional geosynchronous satellites. While traditional satellites orbit around 36,000 kilometers above Earth, LEO satellites operate at much lower altitudes of 300–500 kilometers, ensuring lower latency and faster internet access for both individual and commercial consumers.
Regulatory Framework for LEO Satellites in Pakistan:
Starlink Network has registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP). The government is still working on developing a regulatory framework to grant landing rights for LEO satellite services. IT Minister Shaza Fatima emphasized that aligning Pakistan’s satellite technology policies with global standards is essential to fully unlock the potential of these innovations for national growth.
Closing the Internet Gap in Pakistan:
Currently, Internet Service providers in Pakistan rely on 13 geosynchronous orbit satellites for internet services. Four of these satellites support television services licensed by the Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (Pemra). By introducing LEO satellites like Starlink Network, the government aims to fill the gap in internet availability, especially in remote and underserved areas.
Challenges Faced by IT Companies Using Starlink Network:
Many IT service providers in Pakistan, particularly those with international clients, have turned to Starlink Network to avoid internet slowdowns caused by throttling and political instability. These companies import Starlink Network equipment from the UK and pay subscription fees of up to £750 per month for uninterrupted service. However, the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) has cautioned that using such services is illegal without the appropriate regulatory approval.
Regulatory Approvals Needed for Starlink Network’s Launch:
Starlink Network’s operations in Pakistan depend on two key approvals: a clearance from the Pakistan Space Activities Regulatory Board and an operational license from the PTA. The government is expediting the regulatory process, with consultants being hired to finalize the framework in the coming weeks.
The Future of Satellite Internet in Pakistan:
Shaza Fatima highlighted the importance of embracing advanced satellite technologies to drive Pakistan’s economic growth and development. The establishment of a clear regulatory framework for LEO satellites will help the country bridge its digital divide, enabling faster and more accessible internet services nationwide.
With Starlink Network’s cutting-edge satellite internet technology, Pakistan is poised to improve its digital infrastructure, providing better connectivity for businesses and individuals alike.
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